Volume 23 Num. 1 - March 2023
Bienestar psicológico, salud mental y pautas percibidas de apego: estudio comparativo entre mexicanos y estadounidenses durante la pandemia COVID 19
Volume 23 Num. 1 - March 2023 - Pages 67-78
Authors:
Guzmán Sescosse, Mario , Galán Jiménez, Jaime Sebastián F , Calderón Mafud, José Luis
Abstract:
Volume 23, 1, 2023. To be published March 1st, 2023
THIS PAPER WILL BE AVAILABLE IN OPEN ACCESS on March 1st, 2023
Psychological Well-Being, Mental Health and Patterns of Perceived Attachment: A Comparative Study between Mexicans and Americans during the COVID 19 Pandemic. A correlational and comparative study was carried out on Psychological Well-Being, elements of mental health, and Patterns of Perceived Attachment in Childhood as a possible protection variable in the COVID-19 pandemic. The total N was 316, of which 161 were Mexican students and 155 Americans. The instruments used were the Psychological Well-being Scale, the Depression Anxiety Stress Inventory, and the Inventory of Perceived Attachment Patterns During Childhood. The results show higher indicators of mental health impairment in young Mexicans compared to Americans: depression 76% vs 20.24%. anxiety 93% vs 38% and stress 68% vs 12.5%. In addition, average positive correlations were identified between Psychological Well-Being and secure attachment and negative correlations with the other forms of attachment. In the Americans, a low positive association was found between secure attachment and self-acceptance, positive relationships (the highest correlated), and the scale’s total. Similarly, disorganized, anxious, and avoidant attachment patterns are negatively correlated with self-acceptance, positive relationships, mastery of the environment, life purposes, and the total. Therefore, we consider that Patterns of Perceived Attachment in Childhood are associated with the elements of mental health such as: anxiety, depression, and stress, and with the levels of psychological well-being experienced during the pandemic. Finally, suggestions of other mediating and protective variables for future research are offered.
How to cite this paper:
Guzmán-Sescosse M, Galán-Jiménez JSF & Calderón-Mafud JL (2023). Bienestar psicológico, salud mental y pautas percibidas de apego: estudio comparativo entre mexicanos y estadounidenses durante la pandemia COVID 19 [Psychological Well-Being, Mental Health and Patterns of Perceived Attachment: A Comparative Study between Mexicans and Americans during the COVID 19 Pandemic]. International Journal of Psychology & Psychological Therapy, 23, 1, 67-78.
Key words:
No keywords specified for this article
Full Article
More articles in this volume
- [3-15] Use of Conditional-Discrimination Training in Remembering Relatives in a Man with Alzheimer’s Disease
- [17-29] Understanding and Explaining Psychological Distress in International Students
- [31-41] What if you could see yourself with my eyes? A Pilot Study of the Impact of a Virtual Reality-environment on Relational Responding to Sel
- [43-55] Mental Health and Religiosity: The Role of Experiential Avoidance in the Symptoms of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress
- [57-66] Factor structure invariance of the Defense Style Questionnaire-60 in outpatients
- [93-105] Meta-Analysis of Web-based Treatments for PTSD in Women Exposed to Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Abuse
